Calories from rowing machine – Rowing machines have become a popular way to burn calories and improve cardiovascular fitness, but how many calories can you actually burn on a rowing machine? The answer is: it’s more than you might think! With a rowing machine, you can burn up to 800 calories per hour, depending on your weight, intensity, and technique. Whether you’re a seasoned athlete or just starting out, a rowing machine is an excellent way to improve your physical fitness while having fun. In this article, we’ll explore the world of rowing machines, including the different types, how to optimize your workouts, and the science behind burning calories.
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, let’s quickly cover some basics. There are several types of rowing machines available, including air-resistance, magnetic, and water-resistance machines. Some machines are designed for indoor use only, while others can be moved outdoors for added variety. When choosing a rowing machine, it’s essential to consider your fitness goals, personal preferences, and available space. We’ll also discuss how to create an effective workout plan, focusing on rowing machine exercises and incorporating other cardio activities to boost caloric burn.
Caloric Burn on a Rowing Machine

When it comes to cardio workouts, a rowing machine is a highly effective way to burn calories and improve cardiovascular health. In this section, we’ll compare the caloric burn of a rowing machine to other cardio machines, identify the variables that affect caloric burn, and provide examples of rowing machine workouts that target specific caloric burn goals.
Caloric burn on a rowing machine varies significantly depending on several factors, including distance, speed, and resistance. The table below illustrates the average caloric burn per hour on a rowing machine with different levels of intensity.
Average Caloric Burn per Hour on a Rowing Machine
| Intensity Level | Average Caloric Burn per Hour |
|---|---|
| Low (easy rowing pace) | 400-500 calories |
| Moderate (average rowing pace) | 600-800 calories |
| High (vigorous rowing pace) | 1000-1200 calories |
As shown in the table, the average caloric burn on a rowing machine can range from 400-1200 calories per hour, depending on the intensity level. This is comparable to other cardio machines, such as treadmills and stationary bikes.
Comparison to Other Cardio Machines
A 154-pound person can burn an average of:
- 600 calories per hour on a treadmill at 6 miles per hour
- 500 calories per hour on a stationary bike at moderate resistance
- 800 calories per hour on a rowing machine at moderate intensity
The rowing machine tends to burn more calories than other cardio machines, especially at higher intensity levels.
Variables That Affect Caloric Burn
The following factors affect caloric burn on a rowing machine:
- Distance: The longer you row, the more calories you burn
- Speed: The faster you row, the more calories you burn
- Resistance: Increased resistance requires more energy and burns more calories
- Weight: A heavier rower will burn more calories than a lighter one
To maximize caloric burn, it’s essential to vary your intensity, speed, and resistance levels throughout your workout.
Sample Rowing Machine Workouts
Here are two examples of rowing machine workouts that target specific caloric burn goals:
- 30 minutes at high intensity (1000-1200 calories)
- 20 minutes at moderate intensity, followed by 10 minutes at high intensity (600-800 calories)
These workouts can help you achieve your caloric burn goals and improve your cardiovascular fitness.
Caloric Burn Formulas, Calories from rowing machine
The caloric burn equations below can help you estimate your energy expenditure based on your rowing speed and resistance:
Caloric burn (kcal/min) = (0.17 * Speed (m/s)) + (0.11 * Resistance (N/m))
Caloric burn (kcal/min) = (0.25 * Weight (kg)) + (0.15 * Speed (m/s) * Resistance (N/m))
These formulas assume a rower with an average body composition and are not intended to provide precise estimates of caloric burn.
Creating a Rowing Machine Workout Plan: Calories From Rowing Machine
When it comes to creating a rowing machine workout plan, it’s essential to design a structure that targets calorie burn and weight loss. A well-structured workout plan can help you achieve your fitness goals and maintain motivation.
To create an effective rowing machine workout plan, consider the following key elements: intensity, duration, and frequency. You should also incorporate a mix of moderate- and high-intensity workouts to challenge yourself and avoid plateaus.
Sample Rowing Machine Workout Plan for Calorie Burn
A sample 4-day workout plan for calorie burn on a rowing machine could look like this:
- Day 1: Warm-up (5 minutes) – 20 minutes of moderate-intensity rowing (500-600 calories burned)
- Day 2: High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) – 30 seconds of all-out effort, followed by 30 seconds of rest (600-700 calories burned)
- Day 3: Endurance Rowing – 30-45 minutes of steady-state rowing at a moderate intensity (700-900 calories burned)
- Day 4: Active Recovery – 30 minutes of light rowing (200-300 calories burned)
This sample workout plan can be adjusted based on your fitness level and goals, but it provides a general structure for a 4-day rowing machine workout plan.
How to Periodize a Workout Plan for Maximum Caloric Burn
Periodization is a training method that involves alternating periods of high-intensity training with periods of active recovery. This method can help you achieve maximum caloric burn and weight loss.
- Alternate between high-intensity days and low-intensity days to allow your body time to recover
- Gradually increase the intensity and duration of workouts over time to challenge yourself and avoid plateaus
- Incorporate different types of rowing workouts, such as HIIT and steady-state rowing, to target different caloric burn zones
Periodizing your workout plan can help you avoid overtraining and prevent plateaus, ultimately leading to greater caloric burn and weight loss.
The Importance of Consistency and Progressive Overload
Consistency and progressive overload are crucial components of a successful rowing machine workout plan.
- Consistency: Aim to row at least 3-4 times per week, with one or two rest days in between
- Progressive Overload: Gradually increase the intensity and duration of workouts over time to challenge yourself and avoid plateaus
Consistency helps you stick to your workout plan and makes progress towards your goals, while progressive overload ensures that you continue to challenge yourself and achieve greater caloric burn.
Comparing Different Rowing Machine Workout Plans
When it comes to comparing different rowing machine workout plans, consider the following factors:
- Intensity: Look for plans that include a mix of moderate- and high-intensity workouts to challenge yourself and avoid plateaus
- Duration: Find plans that include a range of workout durations to suit your schedule and fitness level
- Frequency: Opt for plans that allow for consistency and progressive overload to help you stick to your workout routine
By considering these factors and choosing a workout plan that suits your needs and goals, you can create an effective rowing machine workout plan that helps you achieve maximum caloric burn and weight loss.
Remember, a well-structured workout plan is essential for achieving your fitness goals and maintaining motivation. Make sure to incorporate a mix of moderate- and high-intensity workouts, and don’t forget to progressively overload to challenge yourself and avoid plateaus.
Safety and Precautions When Rowing for Calories
When using a rowing machine for calorie burn, it’s essential to prioritize safety and precautions to avoid injury or burnout. A well-structured routine and adherence to proper techniques can ensure a rewarding experience.
Proper Warm-Up and Cool-Down Exercises
A thorough warm-up before rowing helps increase blood flow, flexibility, and reduces the risk of muscle strain. It’s recommended to perform 5-10 minutes of light cardio, such as jogging or cycling, followed by dynamic stretching, focusing on the major muscle groups involved in rowing.
Example: Leg swings, arm circles, and hip rotations can be effective warm-up exercises.
A cool-down after rowing allows the body to gradually return to a resting state, reducing muscle soreness and promoting flexibility. Static stretches, targeting the same muscle groups as the warm-up, should be held for 15-30 seconds, with 2-3 sets per muscle group.
Monitoring and Managing Intensity Levels
To avoid injury or burnout, it’s crucial to monitor and manage intensity levels on a rowing machine. This can be achieved by:
- Starting with lower intensity workouts and gradually increasing the difficulty level as the body adapts.
- Listening to the body and stopping if experiencing any pain or discomfort.
- Paying attention to heart rate and adjusting the intensity accordingly.
The American Heart Association recommends exercising at 50-70% of maximum heart rate for moderate-intensity workouts, and 70-85% for vigorous-intensity workouts.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Be aware of the following common mistakes when using a rowing machine for calorie burn:
- Overexertion: avoid pushing yourself too hard, especially in the beginning, as it can lead to injury or burnout.
- Poor form: maintain proper posture, engage the core, and use the legs to propel the motion, rather than relying on the arms.
- Incorrect stride: focus on a smooth, consistent motion, with the feet striking the footrests in a controlled manner.
According to the American Council on Exercise (ACE), proper form and technique can help reduce the risk of injury by up to 50%.
Setting Up a Safe and Effective Rowing Machine Exercise Routine
To set up a safe and effective rowing machine exercise routine:
- Warm up properly before each workout.
- Start with lower intensity workouts and gradually increase the difficulty level as the body adapts.
- Listen to the body and stop if experiencing any pain or discomfort.
- Monitor and manage intensity levels based on heart rate and perceived exertion.
- Avoid common mistakes, such as overexertion and poor form.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise, or an equivalent combination of both, per week, for adults aged 18-64 years.
Additional Tips for Burning Calories on a Rowing Machine

When it comes to optimizing calorie burn on a rowing machine, incorporating intervals and sprints can be an effective way to take your workout to the next level. This technique involves alternating between high-intensity rowing and low-intensity rest periods, which can help you burn more calories and improve your cardiovascular fitness.
- Incorporating Intervals: Intervals are a great way to mix up your rowing routine and challenge yourself to burn more calories. You can try alternating between 30 seconds of high-intensity rowing and 30 seconds of low-intensity rowing. This can be repeated for 10-15 minutes, followed by a 5-10 minute cool-down period.
- Sprints: Sprints are another great way to boost calorie burn on a rowing machine. Try setting the rowing machine to its highest resistance level and rowing as fast as you can for 20-30 seconds. Follow this with a 1-2 minute cool-down period, and repeat for 10-15 minutes.
- Proper Hydration: Staying hydrated is essential when using a rowing machine for calorie burn. Aim to drink at least 8-10 glasses of water per day, and make sure to take breaks to drink water every 10-15 minutes.
Maintaining Proper Nutrition
Proper nutrition plays a crucial role in optimizing calorie burn on a rowing machine. A well-balanced diet that includes plenty of protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats can help fuel your workouts and support muscle recovery.
Aim to consume a meal or snack that includes a balance of protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats within 30-60 minutes after your workout. This can help promote muscle recovery and support calorie burn.
- Eat a balanced diet: Focus on consuming plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Aim to include a source of protein, complex carbohydrate, and healthy fat in each meal or snack.
- Post-workout nutrition: After your rowing workout, aim to consume a meal or snack that includes a balance of protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats. This can help promote muscle recovery and support calorie burn.
Tracking Progress and Adjusting Your Workout Plan
Tracking your progress and adjusting your workout plan is essential to seeing results on a rowing machine. You can use a variety of tools and techniques to track your progress, including a fitness tracker, a log book, or a mobile app.
- Monitor your heart rate: Use a heart rate monitor to track your heart rate during your workouts. This can help you gauge your intensity and adjust your workout plan accordingly.
- Track your calories burned: Use a calorie tracking app or log book to track the calories you burn during your workouts. This can help you see how your intensity and workout plan are impacting your calorie burn.
- Adjust your workout plan: Based on your progress and feedback, adjust your workout plan to challenge yourself and continue seeing results. This may involve increasing the intensity, duration, or frequency of your workouts.
Additional Exercises to Burn Calories on a Rowing Machine
In addition to rowing, there are several other exercises you can do on a rowing machine to burn calories and target specific muscle groups. These include:
- Leg Lifts: Stand on the footrests of the rowing machine and lift your legs up off the water. Hold for a count of 10 and repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
- Arm Circles: Hold onto the rowing handles and make small circles with your arms. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
- Shoulder Rolls: Hold onto the rowing handles and roll your shoulders forward and backward. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
- Chest Press: Hold onto the rowing handles and press your chest forward against the water. Hold for a count of 10 and repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
End of Discussion

In conclusion, rowing machines are an excellent way to burn calories and improve cardiovascular fitness. By understanding the science behind burning calories and creating a well-structured workout plan, you can optimize your results and reach your fitness goals. Remember to stay hydrated, listen to your body, and adjust your plan as needed to avoid injury and burnout. With the right approach, a rowing machine can be your trusted companion on your fitness journey.
FAQ Overview
How many calories can I burn on a rowing machine?
The number of calories burned on a rowing machine varies depending on your weight, intensity, and technique. Generally, you can burn between 300-800 calories per hour, depending on your level of exertion and the type of machine you’re using.
What’s the best rowing machine for beginners?
Air-resistance machines are often recommended for beginners, as they provide a smooth and gentle rowing experience. This type of machine is also relatively compact and easy to move around.
Can I use a rowing machine with a bad back?
Yes, rowing machines can be adapted to accommodate users with back injuries or conditions. Consider using a machine with an adjustable resistance level, and consult with a healthcare professional for guidance.
How often should I use a rowing machine?
Aim to use a rowing machine 2-3 times per week, with at least one day of rest in between sessions. This frequency allows your muscles to recover and adapt to the demands placed on them.