As elliptical trainer vs rowing machine takes center stage, getting into a regular exercise routine just got more interesting with two popular options to choose from – a battle between an elliptical trainer and a rowing machine.
An elliptical trainer is a low-impact machine that simulates running or walking without the high-impact stress on your joints, while a rowing machine targets your full-body muscles with a smooth and low-impact motion.
Comparison of Elliptical Trainers and Rowing Machines

When it comes to choosing the right fitness equipment for your home or gym, elliptical trainers and rowing machines are two popular options. Both types of machines offer a great workout, but they have some key differences.
Elliptical trainers and rowing machines are two of the most effective ways to improve cardiovascular health and strengthen muscles. They differ in their design, functionality, and the type of workout they provide. In this comparison, we will delve into the details of both machines, discussing their calorie burn, joint health impact, and primary differences.
Calorie Burn Comparison, Elliptical trainer vs rowing machine
The calorie burn of elliptical trainers and rowing machines is a crucial factor to consider when choosing between them. Elliptical trainers typically provide a high-intensity workout, making them ideal for those who want to burn a significant number of calories in a short amount of time. They can help users burn up to 600-800 calories per hour, depending on the intensity and individual factors.
On the other hand, rowing machines offer a low-intensity, steady-state (LISS) workout. This type of exercise is ideal for those who want to focus on endurance and cardiovascular health. Rowing machines can help users burn around 400-600 calories per hour, depending on the intensity and individual factors.
| Feature | Elliptical Trainer | Rowing Machine |
|---|---|---|
| Calorie Burn | High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) | Low-Intensity Steady-State (LISS) |
| Joint Impact | Low-Impact | Low to Moderate Impact |
Impact on Joint Health
When it comes to joint health, both elliptical trainers and rowing machines have their own advantages and disadvantages. Elliptical trainers are typically low-impact machines, making them suitable for individuals with joint pain or mobility issues. They provide a smooth, gliding motion that reduces stress on the joints.
Rowing machines, on the other hand, can have a moderate impact on the joints, particularly the shoulders, back, and core. However, this impact can be mitigated by adjusting the machine’s resistance and using proper form.
Primary Differences
Here are the primary differences between elliptical trainers and rowing machines:
- Calorie Burn: Elliptical trainers offer a high-intensity workout, while rowing machines provide a low-intensity, steady-state workout.
- Joint Impact: Elliptical trainers are generally low-impact, while rowing machines can have a moderate impact on the joints.
- Workout Style: Elliptical trainers provide a cardiovascular workout with a focus on burning calories, while rowing machines focus on improving endurance and cardiovascular health.
Exercise Variations and Precautions

When utilizing elliptical trainers or rowing machines, it’s essential to vary your workouts to avoid plateaus and prevent overuse injuries. Both equipment types can be modified to accommodate different fitness levels and goals, and incorporating varied exercises into your routine can help keep your workouts engaging and challenging.
Exercise Variations for Elliptical Trainers
There are numerous ways to modify your elliptical trainer workouts. For example, you can increase the resistance levels to challenge yourself, or incorporate interval training by alternating between high-intensity and low-intensity workouts. Here are some more advanced exercises you can try:
- Strength Training: Add light weights or resistance bands to your workout routine on the elliptical. This will engage your upper body and provide an extra challenge.
- High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT): Incorporate short bursts of high-intensity exercise followed by periods of low-intensity exercise or active recovery. This can be an effective way to improve cardiovascular fitness and burn calories.
- Stair Climbing: Set the elliptical to a steep incline and focus on mimicking the motion of running up stairs. This will engage your legs and glutes and provide a great cardiovascular workout.
- Arms and Shoulders: Hold light dumbbells or resistance bands in your hands while using the elliptical to engage your arms and shoulders.
Exercise Variations for Rowing Machines
Rowing machines offer a variety of exercises to target different muscle groups. Incorporating varied workouts can help prevent boredom and prevent overuse injuries. Some advanced exercises you can try on a rowing machine include:
- Interval Training: Alternate between high-intensity rowing and low-intensity rowing or active recovery. This can be an effective way to improve cardiovascular fitness and burn calories.
- Pro Agility Shuttle: Set the rowing machine to a high resistance level and focus on quick, explosive movements. This will engage your legs, glutes, and upper body.
- Endurance Training: Incorporate longer, more sustained rowing workouts to improve cardiovascular fitness and increase endurance.
- Strength Training: Add light weights or resistance bands to your rowing workout routine to engage your upper body and core.
Safety Precautions for Users with Joint Issues or Other Health Concerns
If you have joint issues or other health concerns, it’s essential to take precautions when using elliptical trainers or rowing machines. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Consult with your doctor or a healthcare professional before starting a new exercise program.
- Warm up thoroughly before each workout to prevent muscle strains and injuries.
- Focus on gentle, controlled movements, especially if you have joint issues.
- Avoid high-impact or high-intensity exercises, especially if you have joint issues or other health concerns.
- Use proper form and technique when using either equipment to prevent overuse injuries.
Preventing Injuries during Use
To prevent injuries while using elliptical trainers or rowing machines, it’s essential to focus on proper form and technique. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Warm up thoroughly before each workout to prevent muscle strains and injuries.
- Listen to your body and take regular breaks to avoid fatigue and overuse injuries.
- Avoid overexerting yourself, especially if you’re just starting out.
- Focus on gentle, controlled movements, especially if you have joint issues or other health concerns.
- Use proper form and technique when using either equipment to prevent overuse injuries.
Summary

In the end, the decision between an elliptical trainer and a rowing machine comes down to your personal preferences and fitness goals. Both options offer a great workout, but it’s essential to consider your space, budget, and health concerns before making a final decision.
FAQs: Elliptical Trainer Vs Rowing Machine
Is an elliptical trainer or rowing machine better for calorie burn?
Both machines can provide an excellent calorie burn, but the rowing machine tends to burn more calories due to its all-body engagement.
Can I use an elliptical trainer or rowing machine with joint issues?
Yes, both machines are designed to be low-impact, but it’s crucial to start with light exercises and gradually increase intensity to avoid exacerbating joint issues.
Which machine takes up more space?
Rowing machines tend to be longer and wider than elliptical trainers, so consider your home gym space before making a purchase.
Are elliptical trainers or rowing machines worth the investment?
Both machines offer a high-quality workout, but weigh your budget against your fitness goals and consider the long-term value of owning one of these machines.